Thursday, May 28, 2015

Great Barrier Reef heritage status reconsidered by UNESCO

Australia faces a dent to its reputation and a potentially devastating blow to its tourism industry should one of the country's most iconic natural wonders, the Great Barrier Reef, be listed as "in danger" by the United Nations.
Aerial view of the Great Barrier Reef, Australia 
                The world's largest coral reef system is the blessed with breathtaking beauty
Tony Fontes loves diving the waters around Queensland's Whitsunday Islands.

In a career spanning three decades, the diving operator has introduced countless others to the magical underworld that is the Great Barrier Reef.

But he has also watched its decline.
Diver Tony Fonte swims with a giant Maori Wrasse in the Great Barrier Reef
The waters are now milkier and the coral quality poorer. Increasing attacks by crown-of-thorns starfish have left swathes of reef brown and lifeless.

Danger point

Unesco believes the Australian site is worth saving because it contains the world's largest collection of coral reefs, along with 1,500 species of fish and 4,000 types of molluscs.

But it is worried that threats to the reef's health - from overdevelopment, pollution and climate change - have reached a dangerous point.

The reef system has lost 50% of its coral in the past 30 years.

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